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Fed: We’re Not Finished Hiking

Let’s start with a quick quote from yesterday’s missive: “From mine, Powell will deliver a hawkish tone leaving the door wide open for further hikes in November or December if needed”. That’s exactly what he said. From my lens, Powell sounded hawkish today – reminding investors they are are not done hiking. Not yet. And if I’m to be blunt – he has sounded hawkish at every meeting this year. But investors will often choose to hear what they want to hear. Be conscious of what biases you have. The script is higher for longer and the market is yet to adjust. It will.

Fed Trying to Thread a Narrow Needle

Tomorrow we will hear from the Fed. It’s very unlikely the world’s most influential central bank will raise rates this month. However, it’s my view Jay Powell is not about to drop any dovish hints. Remember: just because they may be closer to the end of rate hikes – that doesn’t mean they are about to cut. Rate cuts are dovish. However, rates staying higher for longer is hawkish. And as inflation comes down, this means real rates are rising (with the Fed on hold). From mine, we hear a hawkish Fed tomorrow. And the market has not priced that in.

History Lessons 

History offers us valuable lessons. During the week, I read an interesting Bloomberg article citing research from financial historian Paul Schmelzing. He explained at a Jefferies (Hong Kong) forum that it’s effectively impossible for data from recent decades to offer insight into whether there’ll be a lasting impact on borrowing costs from the pandemic. This is interesting as the popular narrative is rates will remain high for a very long time…. but will they?

Where Do We Go From Here?

Major averages pulled back this week on fears rates could remain higher for longer. Makes sense – with the US 10-year above 4.25% – that’s a reasonable assumption. But here’s the thing: get used to it. Whilst rates might feel ‘tighter’… rates are still not historically high. Not even close. What was not normal was rates being artificially suppressed to near zero for 15 years. And that might prove to be a difficult adjustment for some people. So where to from here? The honest answer is none of us know. What follows are some of the assumptions being made; and perhaps gaps in the market’s thinking… it starts by asking quality questions.

For a full list of posts from 2017…