Actionable market insights delivered weekly
Categories
AI
Asset Allocation
Big Tech
Books
Bubbles
Charlie Munger
China
Commodities
Consumer Confidence
Consumer Spending
Credit
Cycles
Debt
Discounted Cash Flow
Earnings
Economic Cycles
Employment
Equity Risk Premium
ETFs
Fed Reserve
Finding Value
Forecasting
Generative AI
Geopolicitics
Gold
Geopolicitics
Lessons
Macro/Econ
Magnificent Seven
Geopolicitics
Monetary Policy
Money Supply
Nvidia
oil
Precious Metals
Property
Quantitative Easing
Rates & Bonds
Real GDP
Real PCE
Recession
Retail Sales
Risk
S&P500
Sahms Rule
Soft Landing
Stocks
Tariffs
Trade
Trump
US 10-Year Yield
Valuations
VIX
Warren Buffett
Yield Curve
Invert Your (Investing) Mindset
Charlie Munger once said “it is remarkable how much long-term advantage people like us have gotten by trying to be consistently not stupid, instead of trying to be very intelligent”. There’s a lot of wisdom to be gained in that quote. Now getting things wrong can be a good teacher if you’re willing to learn from the experience. However they can also be very expensive. With respect to investing – our primary goal should be to eliminate (or meaningfully reduce) the possibility of making large costly mistakes. A large mistake can reduce our investable capital – impacting our returns for years to come. So how do we try to make fewer mistakes? There are two ways….
The Market’s Addiction
If you needed reminding the market remains closely tethered to monetary policy – we received it this week. Stocks surged on the back of two things: (i) CPI coming in slightly better than expectations; and (ii) the prospect of the Fed having more room to ease rates. Bond yields dropped and stocks jumped. There’s nothing quite like the sniff of cheaper money to get the animal spirits moving. However, it’s still far too premature to jump to conclusions.
A Bad Day for the Fed
A few months ago Jay Powell claimed victory. Last Sept he said words to the effect of “the time has come to start easing rates”. He initially cut rates by 50 points – followed by two more cuts of 25 basis points. Markets were thrilled at the thought of more cheap money – pricing in as many as 6 or 7 rate cuts over the next 12 months. However, at the time I asked why the need to cut? The data simply didn’t support it. Jobs were fine. The economy was growing. Inflation was not yet at its desired level. Why cut? However, whilst the Fed was busy running a victory lap – the bond market was less convinced. The US 10-year yield went the other direction — and appears likely to retest 5.0% in the next few months. What does this do to valuations?
What Could Possibly Go Wrong?
It would not surprise me to see 2025 repeat the drawdowns we saw in 2022. And we could see 10-15% lower in the first half. For example, during Q4 2021 – I warned of excessive valuations (specifically in tech). That was timely. However, it’s different this time. 10-year yields are now above 4.70%. And should they continue their march towards 5.0% – valuations (and earnings) will be challenged. That said, Wall St. “experts” are assuming significant earnings growth for next year (evidenced by the average 6,600 2025 target at an expected 25x forward multiple). They’re adopting a “lottery ticket” mentality – where the majority of investors naively expect extraordinary returns with little regard for downside risks.