Major averages pulled back this week on fears rates could remain higher for longer. Makes sense – with the US 10-year above 4.25% – that’s a reasonable assumption. But here’s the thing: get used to it. Whilst rates might feel ‘tighter’… rates are still not historically high. Not even close. What was not normal was rates being artificially suppressed to near zero for 15 years. And that might prove to be a difficult adjustment for some people. So where to from here? The honest answer is none of us know. What follows are some of the assumptions being made; and perhaps gaps in the market’s thinking… it starts by asking quality questions.
For Now… Bad News is Good News
August has proven to be a bumpy month for equities. And if the Trader’s Almanac is any guide – it’s not surprising. August and September are typically weaker months for stocks. For example, over the past decade, the S&P 500 has managed an average gain of 0.1% for August. Dismal. If you go back two decades, it becomes an average loss of 0.1%. Why? Maybe it’s due to most of Wall Street taking summer vacation in The Hamptons – meaning trading volumes are low. Or it could be some traders locking in profits ahead of September – which boasts the worst record of any month in the calendar. For example, the S&P 500 has lost an average of 1% each September over the past 10 years.
Beware the “Bear Steepening” of the Curve
My last post talked about how the market is now taking its cues from bond yields (less so the Fed) Don’t get me wrong… what the Fed does (or says) matters. We will hear more from Chair Jay Powell at the end of the week. Expect hawkish tones. To recap on what I shared earlier this week – globally long-term bond yields trade at their highest levels in 15 years. However, what’s interesting is the shorter-end (e.g. 2-year and below) is not keeping pace. This has net the effect of “steepening” the all-important 10/2 yield curve. Question is – will that be a problem? History may offer some clues.
Why Core Inflation Will Remain Sticky
Markets got excited on news of the softer-than-expected CPI headline print today. Headline inflation came in at 3.2% YoY vs expectations of 3.3%. However, what deserves closer scrutiny is not the headline number – it’s Core CPI at 4.7% YoY and shelter costs. For e.g., two-thirds of the monthly inflation increase came from shelter – where rents rose 0.4% MoM. This is now the 18th straight month the price of shelter has risen at least 0.4% MoM. But here’s the thing – there isn’t. much the Fed can do with monetary policy to change this.
For a full list of posts from 2017…