Today Fed Chair Jay Powell offered his latest sentiment on the economy and monetary policy from the Jackson Hole Summit. Whilst he leant hawkish (my expectation) – he also admitted he doesn’t know what’s ahead. Nothing wrong with that… better decision making starts by first recognizing what we don’t (or can’t) know. Powell stated “… as is often the case, we are navigating by the stars under cloudy skies”. Question is – what does that mean for markets and rates ahead?
"Interest Rates / Bonds"
Beware the “Bear Steepening” of the Curve
My last post talked about how the market is now taking its cues from bond yields (less so the Fed) Don’t get me wrong… what the Fed does (or says) matters. We will hear more from Chair Jay Powell at the end of the week. Expect hawkish tones. To recap on what I shared earlier this week – globally long-term bond yields trade at their highest levels in 15 years. However, what’s interesting is the shorter-end (e.g. 2-year and below) is not keeping pace. This has net the effect of “steepening” the all-important 10/2 yield curve. Question is – will that be a problem? History may offer some clues.
Now less about the Fed… It’s about Bond Yields
In ~11 years writing this blog – I’ve never seen a move in bond markets like the past 24 months. 10-year yields traded below 0.5% not that long ago. Money was next to free. Now that instrument will return 4.25% risk free. The 12-month T-Bill is a very attractive 5.34%. But it’s not just in the US – it’s global. Germany, Australia, Japan and the UK… yields on major fixed-income benchmarks are moving higher. In the UK, the 10-year gilt is yielding its most in 15 years. For me, where the market goes is more about bond yields than what the Fed do next…
The One Chart that Matters Most
If you were asked what is the most important metric in global finance – what would you answer be? The S&P 500? The US Dollar? Gold Something else? My answer is the US 10-year yield. Everything in finance is a function of this asset. For those less familiar with the game of asset speculation – this is a very important concept to understand. What’s more, its importance extends well beyond the stock market. To begin, the US 10-year yield is the proxy for financial instruments such as your mortgage, your car loan, student debt, your credit card etc. More than that – how this bond trades also signals investor confidence.
For a full list of posts from 2017…